In loop stoma, which component holds the loop at the surface?

• A. A belt around abdomen
• B. A rod or support device
• C. A sponge
• D. A bandage

Answer: (B)

In a loop stoma, the loop needs to be held up at the surface so it doesn’t retract as swelling decreases and tissue stabilizes. A rod or other small support device placed across the outside of the abdomen does this by keeping the loop elevated and aligned, ensuring the two lumens remain accessible and the stoma stays patent. This is typically temporary and removed once the stoma matures.

A belt around the abdomen is used to secure the appliance, not to hold the loop itself in place. A sponge or a bandage wouldn’t reliably maintain the loop’s position and could irritate the skin or interfere with drainage.