Stoma site marking has shown to do what?

• A. Increase cost and complexity of care.
• B. Reduce post-operative complications after ostomy surgery.
• C. Delay return to normal activities.
• D. Cause more pain at the incision.

Answer: (B)

Stoma site marking guides optimal placement before surgery by evaluating anatomy, body contours, clothing, activity, and the planned stoma type. The goal is to choose a location that allows a secure, comfortable appliance, avoids skin folds and belt lines, and reduces tension on the peristomal skin. When the site is well chosen, patients experience fewer postoperative complications such as leakage and skin irritation, a better appliance fit, and a smoother recovery. In practice, this leads to reduced post-operative complications after ostomy surgery and helps with a quicker return to normal activities. It does not meaningfully raise long-term cost or pain, and it doesn’t delay recovery; instead, it helps prevent problems that would complicate healing.